Nibihe bikoresho bizamura kandi byimuka gahunda nibikorwa?

Kuzamura intambwe

1. Kwegera n'umurongo wo hejuru wibikoresho

Iyo imyiteguro yose irangiye, tuzatangira gutunganya ibyinjira, umurongo wo hejuru no kuzamura ibikoresho.

2. Imyiteguro mbere yo kuzamura

Mbere yuko ibikoresho bizamurwa, ni ngombwa gukora igenzura ryuzuye ryibikoresho bikoreshwa mukuzamura no gutwara, no gukora imirimo yuzuye kandi yitonze kandi igenzura.Reba niba ibikoresho byo kwishyiriraho datum ikimenyetso nicyerekezo cyumurongo ari byo;reba niba ibikoresho byo guterura ibikoresho byujuje ibyangombwa byo guterura.

3. Ihambire guhuza ibyuma byo kuzamura

Ahanini ushizemo imanika kumanikwa kuri pulley, ikizamini cya tension hamwe na azimuth guhinduranya amashanyarazi, gushiraho umurongo ukurura umurongo hamwe na sisitemu umurizo, nibindi.

4. Kumanika urubanza

Reba kandi wemeze mbere yo gukuraho urubanza;komanda uzamura akora gutangaza ibikorwa byo kuzamura;ategura ingingo z'ingenzi n'ibikubiye muri buri post yo gukurikirana kugirango ikurikirane;ikora ibizamini byinshi kubijyanye no guterura no kumanura, kuburyo buri gice gifite guhuza umutekano numutekano;subiramo impinduka za buri gice, nibindi.

5. Kuzamura mu mwanya

Umugaba mukuru w'ingabo ategeka kumugaragaro abayobozi bungirije kugenzura uko buri mwanya uhagaze no kugenzura niba sisitemu yerekana ibimenyetso bisanzwe;buri nyandiko ivuga uko imyiteguro imeze kandi ikamenyesha urubuga igihe hamwe nikimenyetso;kuzamura kumugaragaro ibikoresho kugirango usige inkunga yigihe gito 500 - Hagarara kuri 800mm, hanyuma ukore ubugenzuzi.Buri nyandiko igomba kwerekana niba ibintu ari ibisanzwe;kuvanaho ibikoresho nibikoresho byimyanda, hanyuma ukomeze kuzamura.

6. Urugero rwo kuzamura

Noneho, uburyo bwo kuzamura igikoresho gifite uburemere bwa toni 32 butangwa nkurugero.Inzira yo kuzamura irashobora kugabanywamo intambwe ebyiri:

Intambwe yambere: kuzamura ibikoresho.Kuzamura ibikoresho kuva hasi kugeza kuri 7.800m.

Mu rwego rwo gukoresha neza imizigo yo guterura izana ibikoresho no kugabanya indi mirimo ifasha kugirango umutekano w’ibikoresho bizamurwa kandi wuzuze ibisabwa n’iterambere ry’ubwubatsi, ibikoresho bikoresha amakamyo abiri ya toni 90 yo gufatanya. kuzamura imashini yose.Urebye ubunini bwibikoresho no gukoresha imashini yose mukuzamura, birasabwa kubika ibikoresho bizamura umwobo kurukuta rwinyuma rwubwubatsi bwa etage ya kabiri.hasi, hanyuma ukoreshe roller horizontal uburyo bwo gutwara kugirango wimure ibikoresho bya firigo kure.Uburyo bwihariye bwo guterura nuburyo bukurikira:

1) Kuraho inzitizi kurubuga rwo kuzamura no kuzikomeza;

2) Gutegura ibikoresho byo kuzamura nibikoresho hanyuma ugashyiraho iminyururu ihamye hejuru yumwobo wabigenewe kubikorwa bya leta;

3) Ibikoresho bijyanwa ahazamurwa, hanyuma ibikoresho bipakirwa bikurwaho kugirango barebe impeta zizamura ibikoresho, kandi icyarimwe zirinde impande, inguni nibice byingenzi byibikoresho;

4) Shiraho urunigi hamwe n'ikigega gito cyo gutwara cyo gutwara ibikoresho bisenya imbere mu mwobo uzamura;

5) Kuzamura ibikoresho ahantu 20mm hejuru yubutaka kugirango uzamure igeragezwa, hanyuma urebe niba kuzamura, gukwirakwiza no kuzamura impeta ari ibisanzwe;

6) Crane ebyiri zamakamyo 90 zikoreshwa mukuzamura ibikoresho hanze yumwobo wabigenewe kubwubatsi;

7) Inkoni ya kane isimburwa no kuzamura intoki;ibikoresho bigenda bikururwa buhoro buhoro mu nyubako binyuze mu bufatanye bwo kuzamura intoki na crane, kandi muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bishyirwa ku kigega gito cyo gutwara abantu cyashyizwe ku nzira itwara abantu itambitse;

8) Hindura ibikoresho kure hanyuma usubiremo intambwe yavuzwe haruguru kugirango uzamure ibikoresho bya kabiri.