Kuzamura urunigi rw'intoki byahagaritswe hejuru yikintu kigomba kuzamurwa no gufatisha cyangwa kugishyira kumurongo ukomeye kandi ukomeye.Ifite iminyururu ibiri: urunigi rw'intoki rukururwa n'intoki n'umuyoboro uremereye, bikozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye, (urugero, ibyuma) bizamura umutwaro.Urunigi rwamaboko ni rurerure cyane kuruta urunigi.Ubwa mbere, gufata gufata bifatanye ku kintu cyo kuzamurwa.Umukozi, uri ahantu hizewe kure yumutwaro, akurura urunigi rwamaboko inshuro nyinshi.Mugihe umukozi akurura urunigi rwamaboko, ruhindura cog;ibi bitera drashhaft kuzunguruka.Driveshaft yohereza imbaraga murukurikirane rwibikoresho bifite amenyo atandukanye.Imbaraga zegeranijwe no kohereza itara kuva ryihuta-ryihuta, ibikoresho bito kugeza buhoro-buhoro, ibikoresho binini.Izi mbaraga zizunguruka isoko, ikurura urunigi rwumutwaro hamwe nikintu.Urunigi rw'imizigo ruzengurutswe n'amasoko kuko rugabanya uburebure bwarwo rugaragara kandi ruhagaritse ikintu.
Kuzamura amashanyarazi bikoresha urunigi rwumutwaro nkuburyo bwo guterura.Urunigi rw'imizigo rukururwa na moteri ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za mashini zikoreshwa mukuzamura umutwaro.Moteri yo kuzamura amashanyarazi iba imbere mu gishishwa gikwirakwiza ubushyuhe, ubusanzwe bikozwe muri aluminium.Moteri yo kuzamura ifite ibikoresho byo gukonjesha kugirango bigabanye ubushyuhe vuba mugihe gikomeza kandi bigushoboza gukora ahantu hashyushye.
Kuzamura umuyagankuba w'amashanyarazi bihagarikwa hejuru yikintu kigomba kuzamurwa no gufatisha cyangwa kugishyira kumurongo ukomeye.Inkoni ifatanye kumpera yumurongo wumutwaro ufata ikintu.Kugirango utangire ibikorwa byo guterura, umukozi afungura moteri yo kuzamura.Moteri yashyizwemo na feri;feri ishinzwe guhagarika moteri cyangwa gufata umutwaro wayo ukoresheje itara rikenewe.Amashanyarazi akomeza kurekurwa no kuruhuka mugihe cyo guhagarikwa kwimitwaro.
Umugozi wamashanyarazi uzamura umutwaro ukoresheje umugozi winsinga nkuburyo bwo guterura.Umugozi winsinga ugizwe ninturusu zinyura hagati yumugozi winsinga hamwe ninsinga nyinshi zinsinga zifatanije nuruziga.Iyi nyubako ikora umugozi-wohejuru wo guhuza umugozi.Umugozi winsinga wagenewe kuzamura porogaramu mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, Monel, na bronze;ibi bikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kwambara, umunaniro, gukuramo, no kwangirika.
Kuzamura umugozi w'amashanyarazi, kimwe no kuzamura urunigi rw'amashanyarazi, bifite moteri yo kuzamura hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata feri.Bakoresha kandi urukurikirane rw'ibikoresho imbere muri garebox yongerera urumuri rwaturutse kuri moteri.Imbaraga zegeranijwe ziva mumashanyarazi zihererekanwa mumutwe.Uruzitiro rw'umugongo noneho ruzunguruka ingoma izunguruka.Mugihe umugozi winsinga ukururwa kugirango uhagarike umutwaro, urakomeretsa ingoma izunguruka.Umugozi uyobora umugozi uzenguruka ingoma izunguruka kugirango ushyire umugozi winsinga neza mumashanyarazi, ugenda uhindagurika hejuru yingoma izunguruka.Umugozi uyobora umugozi urinda umugozi winsinga.Umugozi winsinga urasaba kandi amavuta.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-15-2022